Writing an effective and succinct cover letter: A practical guide Mastering the art of cover letters Section Medical writing

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Helmi Ben Saad
Haifa Hachfi
Melek Kechida
Rania Kaddoussi
Hedhemi Rejeb
Wafa Alaya
Saida Hidouri

Abstract

Introduction. The cover letter is a critical component of medical journal submissions, often influencing acceptance decisions. However, authors frequently underestimate its importance. This narrative review aimed to provide guidance for authors on writing effective and succinct cover letters.


Methods. We conducted a narrative review of literature on the recommended structure and content for drafting a cover letter.


Results. An effective and succinct cover letter should include the names of the editor in chief and journal, submission details, ethical statements, authors' agreement, and contact information. Additional elements such as declarations of conflicts of interest, funding sources, and permissions may also be necessary. The cover letter should emphasize the manuscript's uniqueness without merely duplicating the abstract.


Conclusion. Cover letters remain pivotal for manuscript acceptance and must adhere to specific guidelines.

Keywords:

Cover Letter, Editorial Process, Manuscripts as Topic, Medical Writing, Peer Review, Research

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Author Biographies

Helmi Ben Saad, LR12SP09 "Heart failure" research laboratory, Farhat Hached Hospital, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, University of Sousse, 4000 Sousse, Tunisia.

  • Professor of Physiology and Functional Explorations at the Faculty of Medicine of Sousse - Tunisia, Department of Physiology and Functional Explorations at EPS Farhat HACHED - Sousse - Tunisia.
  • President of the College of Physiology and Functional Explorations (terms: 2014-2017 and 2021-2023).
  • Master's degree in Biological and Medical Sciences from the University of Montpellier I, France.
  • World expert in spirometry (ranked 1st in Africa): https://expertscape.com/ex/spirometry/c/afr.
  • Diploma of Advanced Studies in "Human Movement Sciences" from the University of Montpellier I, France.
  • Interuniversity Diploma "Pathophysiology of Exercise and Functional Exercise Explorations" from the University of Montpellier 1, France.
  • International PhD in Sciences between the Universities of Montpellier I (France) and Monastir (Tunisia).
  • European Spirometry Driving License Part 1 (theory only) and the European Spirometry Training Program (Part 2: knowledge and competence in practice) and the European Spirometry train-the-trainer course.
  • Invited speaker at numerous international congresses on respiratory functional explorations.
  • Author of over 250 scientific articles in indexed and impact factor journals.
  • Potential reviewer for over 100 indexed and impact factor journals and potential external reviewer for the University of Cape Town (South Africa), uwait (Kuwait) and Mutah (Jordan).
  • Winner of the Sadok BESROUR Award for Excellence in Medical Research (2021).
  • Web:
  1. http://scholar.google.fr/citations?hl=fr&user=oeV_0OwAAAAJ&view_op=list_works&sortby=pubdatehttp://www.researchgate.net/profile/Helmi_Ben_Saad
  2. https://publons.com/author/602231/helmi-ben-saad#profile
  3. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Helmi_Ben_Saad

Haifa Hachfi, Department of Rheumatology, Farhat Hached Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia

Department of Rheumatology, Farhat Hached Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia

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