The script concordance test as a tool to evaluate clinical reasoning in neonatology
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
Background : Script concordance test aims to evaluate knowledge organization, which represents an essential component of the clinical competence.
Objective : To build a script concordance test and demonstrate its relevance in the evaluation of Neonatology skills.
Methods: A script concordance test including 20 vignettes and 20 items, was provided to 52 fourth year medical students and 11 family medicine interns.
Results : Script concordance test scores obtained by experts were higher then those obtained by students and family medicine interns. The scores (out of 100) were 82.52 ± 7.35 CI95% [77.26-87.78] for the experts, 58.52 ± 9.72 CI95% [55.82-61.23] for the students, and 63.17±11.36 IC95% [55.53-70.81] (p<0.0001) for the interns.
Conclusion: Our data suggest that script concordance tests could be used to assess the acquisition of clinical reasoning among fourth year medical students in neonatolgy.
Keywords:
Script concordance test, Evaluation, Skills, Clinical reasoning, Neonatology.##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
References
- Charlin B, Roy L, Brailovsky C, Goulet F, van der Vleuten C.The Script Concordance test: a tool to assess the reflective clinician. Teach Learn Med 2000; 12:189-95.
- Charlin B, van der Vleuten C. Standardized assessment of reasoning in context of uncertainty. The script concordance test approach. Eval Health Prof. 2004; 27(3):304-19.
- Lubarsky S, Charlin B, Cook DA, Chalk C, van der Vleuten CP. Script concordance method: a review of published validity evidence. Med Educ. 2011; 45(4):329-38.
- Fournier JP, Demeester A, Charlin B. Script Concordance Tests: Guidelines for Construction. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 2008; 8:18.
- Gagnon R, Charlin B, Coletti M, Sauvé E,Van der Vleuten C. Assessment in context of uncertainty: How many members are needed on the panel of reference of a script concordance test? Med Educ 2005; 39:204-91.
- Gagnon R, Charlin B, Lambert C, Carrière B, der Vleuten V. Script Concordance Testing: More Cases or More Questions? Adv Health Sci Educ 2009; 14:1382-96.
- Charlin B, Gagnon R, Lubarsky S and al. Assessment in the context of uncertainty using the script concordance test: More meaning for scores. Teach Learn Med 2010; 22:180-6.
- Gibot S, Boulaert PE. Le test de concordance de script outil d'évaluation formative en reanimation médicale. Pédagogie médicale 2008 ; 9:7-18.
- Sibert L, Charlin B, Gagnon R,Corcos J, Khalaf A, Grise P. Evaluation du raisonnement clinique en urologie : l'apport du Test de Concordance de Script. Prog Urol 2001 ;11 :1213-1219.
- Caire F, MarinB, Cuny E. Utilisation du test de concordance de script au cours du 2ème cycle des études médicales. Expérience dans l'enseignement de la neuro-chirurgie. Pédagogie médicale 2011 ; 12(1):29-35.
- Charlin B, Gagnon R, Pelletier J and al. Assessment of clinical reasoning in the context of uncertainty: the effect of variability within the reference panel. Med Educ 2006; 40: 848-854.
- Carriere B, Gagnon R, Charlin B, et al. Assessing clinical reasoning in pediatric emergency medicine: validity evidence for a Script Concordance Test. Ann Emerg Med 2009;53:647-52.