Oral health effects associated with narghile use

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Published Nov 29, 2016
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Vol. 94 No. 7 (2016): Issue Jul 2016

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Mehdi Khemiss
Sonia Rouatbi
Latifa Berrezouga
Helmi Ben Saad

Abstract

Summary
Background: As dentists are certain to encounter narghile-smokers amongst their patients, it is important to inform them of the possible detrimental impacts of narghile-use on oral-health.
Objective: To review the literature on the oral-health effects of narghile-use.
Méthodes: Data Sources. We made a search on pubmed until June 30th, 2015 for the chronic oral-health effects of narghile-use using the terms “oral-lesions” or “oral-cancer” or “dry-socket” or “periodontium” and ‘narghile’ or its different synonyms.
Study selection. Only original studies and case reports or series focusing on clinical human studies were included. Sixteen studies met the selection criteria and 14 were retained.
Data extraction. Data were abstracted by two authors and summarized into tables. Abstracted data, including study type and results, were analyzed jointly by four authors.
Résultats: Data synthesis. Narghile-use has harmful effects on oral-cavity including periodontal diseases, dry-sockets and oral-mucosa lesions.
Conclusion: Narghile-use is associated with a variety of adverse long-term oral-health effects that should reinforce the need for stronger regulation.
Key-words: Tobacco - Oral lesions - Oral cancer - Periodontium - Dry-socket

Keywords:

Tobacco - Oral lesions - Oral cancer - Periodontium - Dry-socket

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